Machine Learning Engineer Salary Guide

Machine Learning Engineers design, build, and deploy ML models and systems that transform data into actionable products. They bridge data science and software engineering, implementing scalable pipelines, optimizing models for production, and collaborating with product and infrastructure teams to deliver reliable, performant ML-driven features.

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What is the average Machine Learning Engineer salary?

Entry Level

$90,000 - $120,000

Mid Level

$120,000 - $170,000

Senior Level

$170,000 - $260,000

How does Machine Learning Engineer salary grow with experience?

$80,000 - $100,000
0-1
$95,000 - $130,000
1-3
$120,000 - $160,000
3-5
$160,000 - $210,000
5-8
$200,000 - $300,000++
8+
Base (min)
Top of range (max)
Max: $300k

Machine Learning Engineer salary by location

San Francisco Bay Area, CA$160,000 - $260,000
Seattle, WA$140,000 - $230,000
New York City, NY$135,000 - $230,000
Austin, TX$120,000 - $200,000
Remote (U.S. market)$110,000 - $200,000
Base (min)
Top of range (max)

What factors affect a Machine Learning Engineer's salary?

  • Location and cost of living (e.g., Bay Area vs. Midwest)
  • Technical specialization (deep learning, NLP, computer vision, MLOps)
  • Company size, stage and ability to offer equity (startup vs. FAANG)
  • Experience delivering production ML systems and leadership responsibility
  • Education and certifications (advanced degrees can premium-pay in research-focused roles)

How to compare Machine Learning Engineer pay figures

The generated ranges in this guide have not been independently source-verified. Check the underlying occupation, location and data period before using a range as a market benchmark. Keep the original source alongside any figure you save. A page updated recently can still contain wages measured in an earlier year, and a broad occupational category may cover several different job titles.

Compare the work as well as the title

Read a vacancy's responsibilities, required experience, working hours and location before placing it beside another role. Two positions called Machine Learning Engineer can have different scope. Record the duties you would own, the team or customers you would support, and any supervisory expectations. Use those details to decide whether a comparison is relevant instead of assuming that a matching title means matching pay.

Keep compensation definitions consistent

Confirm the currency and whether a figure is hourly, monthly or annual. Check the paid hours before converting between periods. Separate guaranteed base pay from bonuses, commissions, overtime, equity and benefits. Ask which parts are guaranteed and which depend on targets, company results or vesting conditions. Compare the same components across offers; a total-compensation figure and a base-salary figure answer different questions.

Identify the statistic too. A median divides the measured workforce into two equal halves. A percentile describes a point in that distribution; it does not automatically describe an entry-level or senior employee. Do not turn national survey percentiles into a personal experience-based pay prediction. Use local, role-relevant evidence when it is available and record any mismatch in coverage.

Build a comparison you can check later

For each job listing, survey or offer, save the role, responsibilities, location, currency, pay period, compensation components, source link and date checked. Mark missing information as unknown. Keep the employer's stated range separate from any expectation you calculate yourself. If the figures differ, first check their definitions and scope rather than averaging incompatible numbers into a new estimate.

When discussing an offer, prepare clear examples of the responsibilities and results you can support with your experience. Ask the recruiter about the role's level, the approved range and how the package is structured. Keep those answers with your comparison so you can assess the offer using confirmed information. This guide gives you questions to investigate; the employer's written terms establish the actual package being offered.

Read the salary source and comparison checklist

Frequently Asked Questions About Machine Learning Engineer Salaries

What is the average salary for a Machine Learning Engineer in the U.S.?

Average U.S. pay varies by level: entry ~$90k–$120k, mid ~$120k–$170k, senior ~$170k–$260k. Total compensation can be higher with equity and bonuses.

Which factors most influence a Machine Learning Engineer's salary?

Location, years of experience, technical skillset (e.g., deep learning, MLOps), industry, and company size/equity are the primary drivers of pay.

How much can remote Machine Learning Engineers expect to earn?

Remote salaries range widely; typical U.S.-market remote roles pay between $110k and $200k depending on level and company, sometimes matching local hub pay.

What skills will help increase a Machine Learning Engineer's compensation?

In-demand skills that raise pay include production ML (MLOps), deep learning, model optimization, scalable data engineering, cloud platforms (AWS/GCP/Azure), and leadership experience.

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