Data Scientist Salary Guide

Data scientists extract insights from structured and unstructured data using statistics, machine learning, and programming. They build models, run experiments, create visualizations, and partner with stakeholders to inform product and business decisions.

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What is the average Data Scientist salary?

Entry Level

$85,000 - $110,000

Mid Level

$110,000 - $150,000

Senior Level

$150,000 - $220,000

How does Data Scientist salary grow with experience?

$80,000 - $95,000
0-1
$95,000 - $130,000
2-4
$130,000 - $175,000
5-9
$160,000 - $220,000++
10+
Base (min)
Top of range (max)
Max: $220k

Data Scientist salary by location

San Francisco Bay Area (CA)$140,000 - $240,000
New York City (NY)$130,000 - $230,000
Seattle (WA)$125,000 - $210,000
Austin (TX)$110,000 - $180,000
Remote (US, market-adjusted)$100,000 - $200,000
Base (min)
Top of range (max)

What factors affect a Data Scientist's salary?

  • Location and local market demand
  • Technical skillset (ML, deep learning, cloud, big data tools)
  • Level of experience and demonstrated impact
  • Education, advanced degrees, and relevant certifications
  • Company size, industry, and total compensation mix (bonus, equity)

How to compare Data Scientist pay figures

The generated ranges in this guide have not been independently source-verified. Check the underlying occupation, location and data period before using a range as a market benchmark. Keep the original source alongside any figure you save. A page updated recently can still contain wages measured in an earlier year, and a broad occupational category may cover several different job titles.

Compare the work as well as the title

Read a vacancy's responsibilities, required experience, working hours and location before placing it beside another role. Two positions called Data Scientist can have different scope. Record the duties you would own, the team or customers you would support, and any supervisory expectations. Use those details to decide whether a comparison is relevant instead of assuming that a matching title means matching pay.

Keep compensation definitions consistent

Confirm the currency and whether a figure is hourly, monthly or annual. Check the paid hours before converting between periods. Separate guaranteed base pay from bonuses, commissions, overtime, equity and benefits. Ask which parts are guaranteed and which depend on targets, company results or vesting conditions. Compare the same components across offers; a total-compensation figure and a base-salary figure answer different questions.

Identify the statistic too. A median divides the measured workforce into two equal halves. A percentile describes a point in that distribution; it does not automatically describe an entry-level or senior employee. Do not turn national survey percentiles into a personal experience-based pay prediction. Use local, role-relevant evidence when it is available and record any mismatch in coverage.

Build a comparison you can check later

For each job listing, survey or offer, save the role, responsibilities, location, currency, pay period, compensation components, source link and date checked. Mark missing information as unknown. Keep the employer's stated range separate from any expectation you calculate yourself. If the figures differ, first check their definitions and scope rather than averaging incompatible numbers into a new estimate.

When discussing an offer, prepare clear examples of the responsibilities and results you can support with your experience. Ask the recruiter about the role's level, the approved range and how the package is structured. Keep those answers with your comparison so you can assess the offer using confirmed information. This guide gives you questions to investigate; the employer's written terms establish the actual package being offered.

Read the salary source and comparison checklist

Frequently Asked Questions About Data Scientist Salaries

What is the average salary for a data scientist in the US?

Average US data scientist salary varies by level: entry-level typically $85,000–$110,000, mid-level $110,000–$150,000, and senior $150,000–$220,000 per year.

Which factors most affect a data scientist's salary?

Key factors include geographic location, years of experience, technical skills (ML, deep learning, big data), education and certifications, and company size/industry.

How much can a senior data scientist expect to earn in top tech hubs?

In top US tech hubs senior data scientists often earn $170,000–$260,000 total base depending on city, company, and stock/bonus components.

Does remote work affect data scientist pay?

Yes. Fully remote roles may pay slightly less than on-site in high-cost cities, but many companies offer location-adjusted or market-competitive remote salaries.

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