Data Engineer Salary Guide

Data Engineers design, build, and maintain the infrastructure and pipelines that collect, process, and store data for analytics and machine learning. They ensure data quality, scalability, and efficient data delivery for stakeholders.

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What is the average Data Engineer salary?

Entry Level

$80,000 - $110,000

Mid Level

$110,000 - $150,000

Senior Level

$150,000 - $220,000+

How does Data Engineer salary grow with experience?

$70,000 - $95,000
0-1
$85,000 - $120,000
1-3
$110,000 - $150,000
3-5
$140,000 - $185,000
5-8
$160,000 - $250,000++
8+
Base (min)
Top of range (max)
Max: $250k

Data Engineer salary by location

San Francisco Bay Area (CA)$140,000 - $220,000
New York City (NY)$130,000 - $200,000
Seattle (WA)$125,000 - $190,000
Austin (TX)$110,000 - $160,000
Remote (US average)$100,000 - $170,000
Base (min)
Top of range (max)

What factors affect a Data Engineer's salary?

  • Cloud platform expertise (AWS, GCP, Azure) and certifications
  • Experience with data warehouses and lakehouses (Snowflake, Redshift, BigQuery, Delta Lake)
  • Proficiency in streaming and real-time systems (Kafka, Flink)
  • Company size, industry, and funding stage (startups vs. FAANG/large enterprise)
  • Geographic location, remote flexibility, and market demand

How to compare Data Engineer pay figures

The generated ranges in this guide have not been independently source-verified. Check the underlying occupation, location and data period before using a range as a market benchmark. Keep the original source alongside any figure you save. A page updated recently can still contain wages measured in an earlier year, and a broad occupational category may cover several different job titles.

Compare the work as well as the title

Read a vacancy's responsibilities, required experience, working hours and location before placing it beside another role. Two positions called Data Engineer can have different scope. Record the duties you would own, the team or customers you would support, and any supervisory expectations. Use those details to decide whether a comparison is relevant instead of assuming that a matching title means matching pay.

Keep compensation definitions consistent

Confirm the currency and whether a figure is hourly, monthly or annual. Check the paid hours before converting between periods. Separate guaranteed base pay from bonuses, commissions, overtime, equity and benefits. Ask which parts are guaranteed and which depend on targets, company results or vesting conditions. Compare the same components across offers; a total-compensation figure and a base-salary figure answer different questions.

Identify the statistic too. A median divides the measured workforce into two equal halves. A percentile describes a point in that distribution; it does not automatically describe an entry-level or senior employee. Do not turn national survey percentiles into a personal experience-based pay prediction. Use local, role-relevant evidence when it is available and record any mismatch in coverage.

Build a comparison you can check later

For each job listing, survey or offer, save the role, responsibilities, location, currency, pay period, compensation components, source link and date checked. Mark missing information as unknown. Keep the employer's stated range separate from any expectation you calculate yourself. If the figures differ, first check their definitions and scope rather than averaging incompatible numbers into a new estimate.

When discussing an offer, prepare clear examples of the responsibilities and results you can support with your experience. Ask the recruiter about the role's level, the approved range and how the package is structured. Keep those answers with your comparison so you can assess the offer using confirmed information. This guide gives you questions to investigate; the employer's written terms establish the actual package being offered.

Read the salary source and comparison checklist

Frequently Asked Questions About Data Engineer Salaries

What is the average salary for a Data Engineer in the US?

Average US Data Engineer pay typically ranges from about $110,000 to $160,000 annually, depending on level, location, and specialized skills.

How much does location affect a Data Engineer's salary?

Location can change pay by 20-40%: major tech hubs like SF, NYC, and Seattle pay substantially more than smaller markets or remote roles.

Which skills most increase a Data Engineer's pay?

Experience with cloud platforms (AWS/GCP/Azure), data warehousing (Snowflake/Redshift), streaming (Kafka), and strong Python/SQL skills are top pay drivers.

What is the typical salary progression for a Data Engineer?

Typical progression: entry-level (~$80k–$110k), mid-level (~$110k–$150k), senior/lead (~$150k–$220k+), with higher pay for management or specialized technical roles.

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